TREADMILL/STRESS TEST
Exercise stress test An exercise stress test is a screening tool to test the effect of exercise on your heart. How the Test is PerformedBruce Protocol is the commonest protocol followed.It consists of 7 stages.Every stage is three minutes each.Stating speed is 1.7(mph) and gradient is 10%.Steady increment of 0.7-0.8(mph)speed and 2% in gradient is given. Modified Bruce Protocol is another protocol widely used.It starts with speed 1.7(mph) and gradient 0%. Stage 2 and 3 Speed remains same but gradient increses by 5%.Subsequent stages are similar as the Bruce Protocol.Used in patients in poor condition clinically. The test continues until:
How the Test Will FeelElectrodes (conductive patches) will be placed on your chest to record the heart's activity. The preparation of the electrode sites on your chest may produce a mild burning or stinging sensation.The blood pressure cuff on your arm will be inflated every few minutes, producing a squeezing sensation that may feel tight. Baseline measurements of heart rate and blood pressure will be taken before exercise starts. You will start walking on a treadmill or pedaling a stationary bicycle. The pace and incline of the treadmill (or the pedaling resistance) will gradually be increased. Rarely, people experience the following during the test:
Why the Test is PerformedAn exercise test is most often done to evaluate for coronary artery disease.Reasons why an exercise stress test may be performed include:
Normal ResultsNormally, heart rate increases in proportion to the workload. Your endurance levels should be appropriate for your age and conditioning level.What Abnormal Results MeanAbnormal results may indicate:
RisksStress tests are generally safe. Some patients may have chest pain or may faint or collapse. A heart attack or dangerous irregular rhythm is rare.Persons who are likely to have such complications are usually already known to have weak hearts, so they are not given this test. ConsiderationsA stress test is less accurate in young or middle-aged women with symptoms that are not typical of heart disease.Please note that a defibrillator and qualified personal and equipments for resuscitation should be on standby during the test. | Other posts: | |||||